151.Fables and novels have a lot in common but usually fables include more wisdom so they pass on from generation to generation .寓(yu)言和小说有很多相似之处,但是通常寓言包括了更多的智慧所以他(ta)们一代一代流传下来 。
①fable[?feib?l] n.寓言；[总(zong)称]神话传说
②novel[?n?v?l] n.(长篇)小说 a.新颖的
③a lot [?? l?t] 很，非常，很多
④common [?k?m?n] a.平常的，普通(tong)的；共同的，公(gong)共的
⑤usually [?ju:??li] ad.通(tong)常，平常
⑥include [in?klu:d] vt.包括，包含(han)
⑦wisdom [?wizd?m] n.明智，正确的判断；智(zhi)慧，学问
⑧pass [pɑ:s] v.经过；传递；通过；流逝 pass on 传授，传递
⑨from [fr?m,fr?m] prep.出自；离；去除；从 from …to … 从……到……
⑩generation [?d?en??rei??n] n.一代人(或(huo)产品)；产生，发生
152.The real root of the word “china” is none but in China because china was created in various colours by wise Chinese.“陶瓷”这个(ge)单词的真正来源就是在中国(guo)，因为颜色各异(yi)的陶瓷是由聪明(ming)的中国人创造出来的。
①real [ri?l] a.真的，真正的；真实的，现(xian)实的
②root [ru:t] n.根(部)；根源
③china [?t?ain?] n.瓷器
④none [n?n] pron.没(mei)有一人(或物)
⑤create [kri:?eit] vt.创造，创作，创建；引起，产生
⑥various [?v??ri?s] a.不同的，各种各(ge)样的；多方面的
⑦wise [waiz] a.有(you)智慧的，聪明的(de)；英明的，明智的
153. Through discussion, only a few students correct their mistakes while 70 percent of students are still confused.通(tong)过讨论，只有一部分学生(sheng)改正了错误，而其他(ta)的 70%的学生仍(reng)然很困惑。
①through [θru:] prep.穿过；从头到尾；凭(ping)借
②discussion [dis?k???n] n.讨论，谈论，论述(shu)
③correct [k??rekt] a.正(zheng)确的；合适的，符合(he)的 vt. 改(纠)正
④mistake [mis?teik] n.错误，过失 vt.误解，弄错；误认为
⑤while [wail] conj.当(dang)…的时；而；虽然 n.一会儿
⑥percent [p??sent] n.百分之一(yi)
⑦confused [k?n?fju:z] a. 困惑的; 烦恼(nao)的
154.Though he won the victory of the second round of the race, he went pale and felt tired.虽然他(ta)赢得了第二轮比赛，但是(shi)他脸色苍白，感到十(shi)分疲惫。
①though [e?u] conj. 尽管，虽然
②win [win] vi. 获胜，赢 vt. 获胜；赢得
③victory [?vikt?ri] n.胜利
④round [raund] a.圆的 ad.在周围 prep.大约 n.局
⑤race [reis] n.赛跑；竞争；人种 v.参赛
⑥pale [peil] a.苍白的；淡的
155.The young man stopped in front of the mirror to put his golden tie straight, had a look at his gold watch and walked downstairs to have a supper with his girl friend.这个年轻人在镜(jing)子前整理了一下他的金(jin)色领带，看了一眼他的金表，走下楼(lou)和他的女朋友共进晚餐(can)。
①stop [st?p, stɑp] v.停止，中断；阻止(zhi) n.车站
②in front of 在…前面，在…面前
③mirror [?mir?] n.镜 vt.反(fan)映，反射
④golden [?g?uld?n] a.金(jin)(黄)色的；金的，金制(zhi)的；极好的
⑤tie [tai] vt.扎；系；连接 n.领带
⑥straight [streit] a.直的；连续的；直率的(de)
⑦have a look at 看一看……
⑧gold [g?uld] n.(黄)金；金色 a.金(jin)的，金制的
⑨downstairs [?daun?st??z] ad.在楼下，往楼下 a.楼(lou)下的 n.楼下
⑩supper [?s?p?] n.晚餐 have a supper 吃晚餐
156. Since we have no ropes at hand, where do you suppose that we ought to hang these spare clothes that we have just washed?既然我们手(shou)上没有绳子，你(ni)认为我们应该在哪里挂这些(xie)刚洗好的衣服.
①since [sins] conj./ prep.从…以后；因为
②rope [r?up] n.绳，索
③at hand 在手(shou)边; 即将到来; 在附近
④suppose [s??p?uz] vt.料想，以为；假定；期望，认为应(ying)该
⑤ought to [??:t t?] aux. v.应(ying)当，应该
⑥hang [h?nd] vt.悬挂，吊；吊死 vi.悬挂，垂下(xia)
⑦spare [spe?] a.备用的；多余的 vt.抽出(chu)(时间)
⑧wash [w??] vt.洗；冲 vi.洗衣等
157. Unit Six is on Page 56, and you can find many useful figures about this item.第六(liu)单元在 56页上(shang)，你可以找到关于这(zhe)个项目的有用的数(shu)字。
①unit [?ju:nit] n.单元；部件，元件，装置；单(dan)位
②page [peid?] n.页，张
③useful [?ju:sf?l] a.有用的，有益的
④figure [?fig?] n.数(shu)字；轮廓 vt.计算
⑤item [?ait?m] n.条(款)，项目
158.The shower is coming for there are a lot of dark clouds in the sky. So you had better carry an umbrella with you.天空上乌云密布，马上(shang)就要下阵雨了，你最(zui)好随身带一把伞。
①shower [??au?] n./ v.淋浴(器)；阵雨(般落下)，倾注
②for [f?:] conj.因为(wei)
③dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的，黑色的；深色(se)的 n.[the～]黑暗(an)(夜)
④cloud [klaud] n.云；一群；阴(yin)影
⑤sky [skai] n.天(空)
⑥had better 应该，还是…好，最好(hao)(做)……
⑦carry [?k?ri] vt.提；运送；传播；携带
⑧umbrella [?m?brel?] n.伞，雨伞
159. After he won the indoor bicycle race, he received an award of a computer with 23 inch screen.在他赢得(de)室内自行车比赛之后(hou)，他得到了一台有 23寸屏幕(mu)的电脑作为奖励。
①indoor [?ind?:] a.(在)室(户)内的 ad.[-s]在室(户)内
②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行车 vi.骑(qi)自行车
③race [reis] n.赛跑；竞争；人种 v.参赛
④receive [ri?si:v] vt.收到；受到
⑤award [??w?:d] n.奖(金) vt.授予，给(gei)予；判给
⑥inch [int?] n.英寸
⑦screen [skri:n] n.屏幕；屏风，帘，纱窗 vt.掩蔽
160.What they argued about finally led to fight, so their son had no choice but to beg police for help.他(ta)们的争论最终演变成打架，他们的儿子不得不向警察求助。
①argue [?ɑ:gju:] vi.争论(吵,辩) vt.主张;说服 argue about sth 争论…
②finally [?fain?li] ad.最后，终于
③lead [li:d] v.带路；领(ling)导；致使；通向 n.领导 lead to 导致(zhi)；导向
④fight [fait] n.战斗，打架，斗争
⑤son [s?n] n.儿子，孩子
⑥choice [t??is] n.选择(权)；供选择的(de)东西
⑦beg [beg] v.恳求，请求；乞讨，乞求(qiu) beg sb for sth 向(xiang)某人乞求某事
161.He joined in the junior tennis club at the age of 5, and his aim was to be well-known throughout the world as a tennis player.他 5岁加入(ru)了这个青少年网球俱乐部，他的目标是(shi)成为一名举世闻名的网球运动员(yuan)。
①join [d??in] v.参加，加入；连接
②junior [?d?u:ni?] a.年少的；资历较浅的(de) n.年少者；晚辈
③tennis [?tenis] n.网球
④club [kl?b] n.俱乐部；棍棒(bang)，球棒
⑤age [eid?] n.年龄；时代(期) at the age of 在……的年龄
⑥aim [eim] n.目的 vt.瞄准 vi.(at,for)瞄准
⑦well-known [?wel?n?un] a.众所周知的，著(zhu)名的
⑧throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及；贯穿 ad.到处；自始至终
162. If you hold a plot of ice, the message of cool feeling will be carried from the skin to the brain.如果你握着一块(kuai)冰，感觉凉爽的信(xin)号就由皮肤带给(gei)了大脑。
①hold [h?uld] v.拿；保(bao)持；掌握；主持
②plot [pl?t] n.故事情节；密谋；小块土地
③ice [ais] n.冰，冰块
④message [?mesid?] n.信息，便条(tiao)，口信
⑤cool [ku:l] a.凉(快)的；冷(leng)静(淡)的 v.冷却
⑥feeling [?fi:li?] n.感情，体谅，同情；感觉
⑦skin [skin] n.皮(肤)；毛皮(pi)；外皮
⑧brain [brein] n.脑，脑髓
163. To our amusement, this model from Paris has formed a habit of wearing a pair of thin stocking even in winter in order to look attractive.令我们感到有趣的是，这个(ge)来自巴黎的模特为了引(yin)人注目养成了在冬天穿薄的长袜(wa)的习惯。
①amusement [??mju:zm?nt] n.娱乐；文娱设(she)施 to one’s amusement 令人感到有趣的是
②model [?m?dl] n.模(mo)型；模特儿 a.模范的
③form [f?:m] n.形式；外形；表格 v.形(构)成，产生
④habit [?h?bit] n.习惯，习性 form a habit 形成一个习惯
⑤a pair of 一对；一双
⑥thin [θin] a./ ad.薄，细，瘦；稀薄(的(de))
⑦stocking [?st?ki?] n.长袜
⑧even [?i:v?n] ad.甚至
⑨winter [?wint?] n.冬，冬季
⑩in order to 为了(le)(做某事)
11attractive [??tr?ktiv] a.吸引的，有(you)吸引力的，引起注意的(de)
164. The silly boy thought that if he mixed cream with jam and put it in the fridge for some time, he would get much ice cream.这个傻男孩认为只(zhi)要将奶油和果酱混合起(qi)来，放进冰箱一段时间，他就能得到许多冰激凌了。
①silly [?sili] a.傻的，糊涂的(de)
②mix [miks] vt.配(pei)制；混淆 vi.相混(hun)合
③cream [kri:m] n.奶油(食品)；乳(ru)霜(膏)
④jam [d??m] n.果酱；拥挤；卡住 vt.塞进
⑤fridge [fr?d?] n. 电冰箱
165. After such a serious traffic accident, he was still alive because he wore the safety belt.在如此严重的交通事故之(zhi)后，因为他戴着安全带所以他(ta)仍然活着。
①such [s?t?] a.这样的 ad.那么
②serious [?si?ri?s] a.严重的；重要的；认真的；严肃(su)的
③traffic [?tr?fik] n.交通(量(liang))；(非法)交易
④accident [??ksid?nt] n.意外遭(zao)遇,事故；意外(因素)
⑤alive [??laiv] a.活(huo)着的；存在的；活跃的
⑥safety ['se?ft?] n. 安全, 安全设备(bei), 保险
⑦belt [belt] n.腰(yao)带，皮带
166.Ocean and sea are different from each other, because the ocean is far away from the land while the sea is close to the land. Hence, to some degree, the Pacific belongs to ocean rather than sea.洋和(he)海是不一样的，因为(wei)洋是远离陆地的(de)地方而海是靠近陆地的地方。因此，在某种程度上，太平洋属于洋(yang)而非海。
①ocean [??u??n] n.洋，海洋
②sea [si:] n.海，海洋
③each other [?i:t? ??e?] 互相
④far away from 远离……
⑤land [l?nd] n.陆(lu)地；土地；国家
⑥while [wail] conj.当(dang)…的时；而；虽然
⑦close [kl?uz] v.关；(使)接近 a.近(jin)的 ad.接近地 be close to 离……近
⑧hence [hens] adv.因此，所以；今后，从此(ci)
⑨degree [di?gri:] n.度，度(du)数；程度 to some degree 在某种程度上, 在(zai)一定程度上
⑩belong [bi?l??] vi.应归(gui)入；适应;(to)属于 belong to 属于
〈11〉rather than 与其…倒不如，不是…而是
167.If you want to get the occupation in this advertisement company, sign your name on the straight line.如果你(ni)想在这个广告公司里得到职务，请(qing)在横线处签上你(ni)的名字。
①occupation [??kju?pei??n] n.工作，职业
②advertisement [?d?v?:tism?nt] n.广告,公告(gao),启事；广告活(huo)动
③company [?k?mp?ni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)
④sign [sain] v.签(qian)(署) n.标记，符号；招牌；迹(ji)象
⑤line [lain] n.(界)线；条纹；方针；线路 on the line 在电(dian)话(线)上
⑥straight [streit] a.直的；连续的(de)；直率的
168.The customer dialed the company’s telephone number to know why all these free taps couldn't work at all.客户拨打了(le)公司的电话，想知道为什么这些免(mian)费的水龙头根本无法使用。
①customer [?k?st?m?] n.顾客(ke)，主顾
②dial [?dai?l] vt.拨(号)，打电(dian)话
③number [?n?mb?] n.数(shu)字；号码[常略作(zuo)N o.]号
④free [?fri:] a./ ad.自由的(地)；免费的(de)(地) vt.解放
⑤tap [t?p] n. 轻拍, 轻敲, 轻叩 v. 轻(qing)拍, 轻敲, 轻(qing)叩
⑥at all [用于否定句(ju)]丝毫，一点 not at all 一点也不
169. After her leader talked with her and told her to repeat the task, she felt very upset.在她的领导和她谈话并让她重复(fu)任务之后，她感到很不安(an)。
①leader [?li:d?] n.领袖，领导者
②repeat [ri?pi:t] v./n.重复，重说，重做
③task [tɑ:sk] n.任务，工作，作业
④upset [?p?set] vt.心(xin)烦意乱；搅乱 n.不安(适) a.心烦的
170. Would you mind shutting the door? I smell something unusual outside the room.你介意我关(guan)门吗，我在门外闻到一些异味。
①Would you mind + (sb’s) doing 你(ni)介意(某人)做……吗？
②shut [??t] v.关，闭(bi)
③smell [smel] n.气味；嗅觉 vi.散发 vt.闻到；察(cha)觉
④unusual [?n?ju:?u?l] a.不(bu)平常的，少有的；与众不同的，独特的
⑤outside [?aut?said] prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在，向)的外面(的)
171. The chicken farm on the hill is in the distance so it is impossible for you to return on foot before the night.位(wei)于山丘上的养鸡场很远，所以(yi)你不可能在天黑前徒步回(hui)来的。
①chicken [?t?ik?n] n.小鸡，鸡肉(rou)
②farm [fɑ:m] n.农场，饲养场，畜(chu)牧场
③hill [hil] n.小山(shan)，山岗，高地
④distance [?dist?ns] n.距离，间距；遥远，远方 in the distance 在远处
⑤impossible [im?p?s?b?l] a.不可能(neng)的
⑥return [ri?t?:n] v.返回；恢复；归还 n.返回
⑦foot [fut] n.脚，足；英尺 on foot 步行地
172. She pulled the door open and hurried inside to find the answers to this quiz.她推开门，匆(cong)匆跑进去找这次测试的答(da)案。
①pull [pul] v.拉，拖，拔；移动 n.拉，拖(tuo)；拉(引)力
②hurry [?h?ri] vi.匆(cong)忙 vt.催促；急运(派) n.急(匆)忙
③inside [in?said] ad./ prep.在…里面；少于 n./ a.里面(的)
④answer [?ɑ:ns?] n.回答；答案 v.回答;解答;响应 answer to … ……的回答
⑤quiz [kwiz] n.智(zhi)力竞赛；小测验
173.The temperature in summer will be above 38 degrees while in winter it will be below the zero.夏天的气温将会(hui)超过 38度，然而(er)到了冬天，气温(wen)就降到零度以下。
①temperature [?temp(?)rit??] n.温度，体(ti)温；热度，发烧
②summer [?s?m?] n.夏天，夏季
③above [??b?v] prep.在…上方；多(大,高)于 ad.在上面
④degree [di?gri:] n.度，度数；程度；学位(wei)
⑤winter [?wint?] n.冬，冬季
⑥below [bi?l?u] prep.在(zai)…下；[地位等]低于(yu) ad.在下面
⑦zero [?zi?r?u] num.零 n.零点，零度
174. It is predicted that the number of readers will continue to reduce so the leader decided to stop selling this kind of magazine forever.预计读者数量将会继续减少(shao)，领导决定永远(yuan)停止出售这种杂志。
①predict [pri?dikt] vt.预言，预(yu)测，预告
②the number of ……的数量(liang)
③reader [?ri:d?] n.读者
④continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继续，延续
continue to do sth继(ji)续去做某事。 表示继续去做与目(mu)前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。
continue doing sth表(biao)示继续去做同一件事情
⑤reduce [ri?dju:s] vt.减(jian)少，缩小
⑥leader [?li:d?] n.领袖，领导者
⑦decide [di?said] v.决(jue)定，判断；(使)决定(ding) decide to do sth 决(jue)定做……
⑧stop [st?p] v.停止(zhi)，中断；阻止
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
stop to do sth (停(ting)止正在做的事)去做另一件不同(tong)的事
⑨sell [sel] v.卖，出售，推销
⑩kind [kaind] n.种类 a.亲切的(de)，和蔼的，仁慈的 a/the/this kind of 这种；一种
11magazine [?m?g??zi:n] n.杂志(zhi)，期刊
12forever [f??rev?] ad.永远，老是
175.Although both juice and coffee are drinks, neither juice nor coffee can take the place of water.虽(sui)然果汁和咖啡都是饮料，但(dan)两者都无法取代水。
①although [?:l?e?u] conj.虽(sui)然，尽管
②both … and … ……和……都
③juice [d?u(:)s] n.汁(zhi)，液
④coffee [?k?fi] n.咖啡
⑤drink [dri?k] n.饮料，酒 v.饮，喝(酒(jiu)等)
⑥neither [?naie?] pron.(两者)无一个 ad.也不
neither … nor … 既不……，也不……
⑦take the place of 代替，取代
176.The student thought the course is very boring so he began to play some trick on his deskmate.这(zhe)名学生认为这门(men)课程很无聊，所以他开始去(qu)恶作剧他的同桌。
①course [k?:s] n.课程；过程；做法；路线
②boring [?b?:ri?] a.令人厌(yan)烦的，乏味的，无聊的
③trick [trik] n.诡计；诀窍；戏法
play trick on sb 开……的玩笑
④deskmate ['desk,me?t] n. 同(tong)桌
177. Every time I passed this way, I walked with a quick step because I was afraid the dog might bite me even though it was lock.每次我经过这(zhe)条路，我都加快(kuai)脚步，因为我恐怕那条狗可能(neng)会要我即使它被锁住了。
①pass [pɑ:s] v.经过；传递；通过；流逝
②quick [kwik] a.快的；灵敏的(de)；性急的
③step [step] n.(脚)步；步骤；台阶 vi.行走；踏(ta)上
④afraid [??freid] a.害怕(恐惧)的；恐怕,遗憾(han)的
I’m afraid that … 我恐怕……
⑤might [mait] aux. v.[may的过去式]；可能
⑥bite [bait] v.咬,叮 n.咬,叮
⑦even though 即使; 虽然
⑧lock [l?k] v.锁上；卡住 n.锁
178. Both his teachers and parents thought he was very foolish because he couldn’t count up to ten at an early age.他的老师和父母(mu)都认为他很傻，因为他小时候数数都数(shu)不到十。
①parent [?p??r?nt] n.父亲，母亲，家长
②foolish [?fu:li?] a.愚蠢的，荒谬的，可笑的(de)
③count [kaunt] vt.计算；认为 vi.计算
count up to数(shu)到……
④age [eid?] n.年(nian)龄 at … age 在……年龄
179. When the danger comes, the male elephants will form a circle and shake their big ears to protect their children.当危险(xian)来临时，雄性大象会形成一(yi)个圈，然后摇动他们的大(da)耳朵来保护他们的孩子。
①danger [?deind??] n.危险；危险事物，威胁
②male [meil] a.男(性)的，雄的 n.男(nan)子
③elephant [?elif?nt] n.象(xiang)
④form [f?:m] n.形式；外形；表格(ge) v.形(构)成，产生
⑤circle [?s?:k?l] n.圆(圈)；界，阶层
⑥shake [?eik] n./v.摇动，摇；(使)颤抖，震动
⑦ear [i?] n.耳(er)，耳朵
⑧protect [pr??tekt] vt.保护，保卫
180. My brown bicycle went wrong at the top of the hill so I had to push it all way down. 我的棕色的自行车在(zai)山丘顶上坏了，所以我不得不把他一路(lu)推下来。
①brown [braun] a.棕色的，褐色的 n.棕色，褐色
②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行(xing)车 vi.骑自行车
③go wrong 出错，犯错误；发生故障，出毛病
④top [t?p] n.顶；上部 a.最高(gao)的 at the top of 在……的(de)顶部
⑤hill [hil] n.小山，山岗
⑥push [pu?] v./ n.推，按；推(tui)动，促进；催逼
181. Though the honest boy was born in Africa, he went to America by ship and wished that he could rely on himself in America.虽然(ran)这个诚实的男孩出生于非洲，但(dan)他坐船来到美国并希望在美国能(neng)自力更生。
①honest [??nist] a.诚实的，正(zheng)直的；坦诚的
②born [b?:n] a.出生的，产生的(de)；天生的
③Africa [??frik?] n.非(fei)洲
④America [??merik?] n.美洲；美国
⑤ship [?ip] n.船(舶)，舰 by ship 坐船地
⑥wish [wi?] vt.希望(wang)；祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望[ pl.]祝愿
⑦rely [ri?lai] vi.(on)依靠，依赖；信赖，指望 rely on sb/sth 依靠，依赖(lai)……
182. They still remembered that after dinner, they ever used to play Chinese chess under the street lamp while eating the pears.他们仍记得以前常(chang)常在晚饭过后，坐(zuo)在路灯下边下象棋(qi)边吃梨的情景。
①remember [ri?memb?] v.记得，记住
②dinner [?din?] n.正餐，主餐
③used to do sth 过去常常…
④chess [t?es] n.国际象棋(qi) play chess 下国际象棋
⑤under [??nd?] prep./ ad.在…下面
⑥lamp [l?mp] n.灯(deng)
⑦pear [p??] n.梨(树)
183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.虽然我已经把这篇文章(zhang)读了几遍，但我仍无法理解他(ta)的标题。
①several [?sev?r?l] a.几个，若干，数个
several times 若干次
②fail [feil] vi.失败；失灵 vt.没有通过 fail to do sth 做……失败
③understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解，懂；意识到
④title [?taitl] n.题目(mu)；称号，头衔
184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天气都变化多端，所以科(ke)学家决定采取新的方法来预报。
①weather [?wee?] n.天气(qi)，气象
②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及；贯穿 ad.到处；自始至(zhi)终
③become [bi?k?m] vi.变成，开始变得
④changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易变的；可(ke)换的
⑤adopt [??d?pt] vt.收养；采取(纳,用)；
⑥way [wei] n.方法；路
⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.预测，预报
185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.这条河不仅(jin)宽而且有 8000米长，所以你总能看见许多小船在河(he)上。
①river [?riv?] n.河，江，川
②not only … but also … 不仅……，而且……
③wide [waid] a.宽阔的；广(guang)泛的
④kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米，公里
⑤length [le?θ] n.长，长度，距离
⑥boat [b?ut] n.船，小船
186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你继续(xu)在如此喧嚣的环(huan)境中工作，你一定会疯掉的。
①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定，一定；当然
②mad [m?d] a.疯的；恼火的；狂热的 go mad 发疯(feng)
③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继续，延续(xu)
④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈杂的，喧闹的
187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于(yu)网破了，野生动物肯定(ding)从这张网的洞里逃走(zou)了。
①broken ['br??k?n] adj. 坏掉的, 断掉的(de), 打破的
②wild [waild] a.野生的；荒凉的；狂热的；野蛮的
③must have + V过去(qu)分词 表示对过去事实的推测
④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑；逸出 vt.逃避，避开
⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞，孔眼，洞穴(xue)
⑥net [net] n.网(状系统)
188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你还剩(sheng)下任务的最后一步(bu)，为什么不在今晚(wan)完成他呢。
①saying ['se???] n. 说话, 发表(biao)言论; 格言, 谚语, 警句(ju)
②strike [straik] v./ n.罢工；袭击；打；折磨
③iron [?ai?n] n.铁；烙铁，熨斗
④leave [li:v] v.出发；离开；留(liu)下
⑤last [lɑ:st] a.刚过去的；最后的
⑥step [step] n.(脚)步；步骤；台阶(jie) vi.行走；踏上
⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任务，工作，作业
⑧Why not + V原 = Why don’t you + V原(yuan) 为什么不(做(zuo)……)
⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成结束
⑩tonight [t??nait] n.今晚
189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我们分享这些可口的海鲜，真是太慷慨了。作为回报，我们送你(ni)一些海外的糖果。
①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的；宽厚的
②share [?e?] v.分享，分担；分(fen)配
③delicious [di?li??s] a.美(mei)味的，芬芳的
④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海产食品(pin), 海味
⑤in return 作为回报，作(zuo)为报答；反过来
⑥send [send] vt.送，寄；派遣，打发；发(fa)送
⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外国的；对外的
⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜的；可爱的 n.[ pl.]糖果
190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把无用的文(wen)件扔进废纸箱以前，这位秘(mi)书拿走了上面的别针以便以(yi)后使用。
①throw [θr?u] vt.扔；使突然(ran)陷入；使困惑
②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.无用的，无价值的，无(wu)效的
③file [fail] n.档(dang)案；文件夹
④litter [?lit?] n.废弃物；一窝(wo)；杂乱的东西 v.乱扔东西
⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱
⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘(mi)书；书记；部长，大臣
⑦pin [?pin] n.别针；徽(像)章；钉子
⑧future [?fju:t??] a.将来的 n.将来，未(wei)来
191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遗憾(han)所有从北京到上海的机票都卖(mai)完了。
①pity [?piti] n.同情，怜悯；遗憾 vt.同情，怜悯
②ticket [?tikit] n.票，车票(piao)
③airline [???lain] n. 航线; 最(zui)短距离; 航空公司
④sell [sel] v.卖(mai)，出售，推销 sell out 售(shou)完，脱销
192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.当(dang)他读了报纸的把标题后，有点悲伤。
①a bit 多少，有点儿
②sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了(le)的; 令人悲痛的
③headline [?hedlain] n.大字(zi)标题；[ pl.]新闻提要
④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.报纸
193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作为一名优等生(sheng)，你应该为几天没上交作业感到(dao)羞耻。
①top [t?p] n.顶；上部 a.最高的
②feel [fi:l] vi.觉得；给人以…感觉 vt.摸；认为
③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奥)的 adv.深深地，在深处(chu)
④sense [sens] n.感官(觉)；判断力，见(jian)识；意思 vt.觉得
a sense of ……感(例：a sense of humor 幽默感)
⑤shame [?eim] n.羞耻；可惜 vt.使丢脸
⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交，递 hand in 上交
194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.这位母亲已经布置好了餐(can)桌，希望他的儿子尽快敲门。
①lay [lei] v.置放；铺(pu)；产(蛋，卵)；设置
②table [?teib?l] n.桌(台)子；表(biao)格
③knock [n?k] V./n.敲，打(da)；碰撞，撞击
knock at the door 敲门(men)
195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后，这名科学家(jia)不仅发现了一种(zhong)新型疾病，而且还发明了新药来(lai)治它。
①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后，终(zhong)于
②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.发现，找到(dao)，发觉
③disease [di?zi:z] n.病，疾病
④invent [in?vent] vt.发明，创(chuang)造
⑤medicine [?medisin] n.内(nei)服药；医学
⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆着; 反对
196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50几岁时(shi)，这位老人仍坚持早起，慢走一(yi)个小时以保持健康。
①in sb’s + 整十位基数(shu)词的复数形式(≥20) 在某(mou)人几十多岁的时候
②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持，(使)继续；阻止
keep doing sth 不停的做……
③get up 起床
④early [??:li] a.早(期(qi))的，在前的
⑤have a walk 散散步
⑥in order to do sth 为了(做(zuo)某事)
⑦keep fit 保持健康
⑥lamp [l?mp] n.灯
⑦pear [p??] n.梨(树)
183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.虽然我已经把这篇(pian)文章读了几遍，但我仍无法理解他的(de)标题。
①several [?sev?r?l] a.几个，若干，数个
several times 若干次
②fail [feil] vi.失败；失灵 vt.没有通过 fail to do sth 做……失败
③understand [??nd??st?nd] v.理解(jie)，懂；意识到
④title [?taitl] n.题目；称(cheng)号，头衔
184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的(de)天气都变化多端，所以科学家决定采取(qu)新的方法来预报。
①weather [?wee?] n.天气，气象
②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及；贯穿 ad.到(dao)处；自始至终
③become [bi?k?m] vi.变成，开始变(bian)得
④changeable [?t?eind??b?l] a.易变的；可换的
⑤adopt [??d?pt] vt.收养；采取(纳,用)；
⑥way [wei] n.方法(fa)；路
⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.预测，预报
185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.这条河(he)不仅宽而且有 8000米长，所以(yi)你总能看见许多小船在河(he)上。
①river [?riv?] n.河，江，川
②not only … but also … 不仅……，而且……
③wide [waid] a.宽阔的；广泛的
④kilometer [?kil??mi:t?] n.千米，公里(li)
⑤length [le?θ] n.长，长度，距离
⑥boat [b?ut] n.船，小船
186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你继续(xu)在如此喧嚣的环境中工作，你一定会疯掉的。
①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定(ding)，一定；当然
②mad [m?d] a.疯的；恼火的；狂热(re)的 go mad 发疯
③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继(ji)续，延续
④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈杂的(de)，喧闹的
187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于网破了，野生动物肯定从这张网的洞里逃走了。
①broken ['br??k?n] adj. 坏掉的, 断掉的(de), 打破的
②wild [waild] a.野生的；荒凉的；狂热的；野蛮的
③must have + V过去分词 表示对过(guo)去事实的推测
④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑；逸出 vt.逃避(bi)，避开
⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞，孔眼，洞穴
⑥net [net] n.网(状系统)
188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你还剩下任务的最(zui)后一步，为什么不在今(jin)晚完成他呢。
①saying ['se???] n. 说话, 发表言论; 格(ge)言, 谚语, 警句
②strike [straik] v./ n.罢工；袭击；打；折磨
③iron [?ai?n] n.铁(tie)；烙铁，熨斗
④leave [li:v] v.出发；离开；留(liu)下
⑤last [lɑ:st] a.刚过去的；最后的
⑥step [step] n.(脚)步；步骤；台阶 vi.行走；踏上
⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任务，工(gong)作，作业
⑧Why not + V原 = Why don’t you + V原 为什么不(做……)
⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成结束
⑩tonight [t??nait] n.今(jin)晚
189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能(neng)和我们分享这些可口的海鲜，真(zhen)是太慷慨了。作为回报，我们送(song)你一些海外的糖果。
①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的；宽(kuan)厚的
②share [?e?] v.分享，分担；分配
③delicious [di?li??s] a.美味的，芬芳的
④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海产食品, 海味
⑤in return 作为回(hui)报，作为报答；反过来
⑥send [send] vt.送，寄；派遣，打发(fa)；发送
⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外国(guo)的；对外的
⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜(tian)的；可爱的 n.[ pl.]糖(tang)果
190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把(ba)无用的文件扔进(jin)废纸箱以前，这位(wei)秘书拿走了上面的别针(zhen)以便以后使用。
①throw [θr?u] vt.扔；使突(tu)然陷入；使困惑
②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.无用的，无价值的，无效的
③file [fail] n.档案(an)；文件夹
④litter [?lit?] n.废弃物；一窝；杂乱的东西(xi) v.乱扔东西(xi)
⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱
⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘书；书记；部长，大臣
⑦pin [?pin] n.别针；徽(像)章(zhang)；钉子
⑧future [?fju:t??] a.将来的 n.将(jiang)来，未来
191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遗憾所有(you)从北京到上海的(de)机票都卖完了。
①pity [?piti] n.同情，怜悯；遗憾 vt.同(tong)情，怜悯
②ticket [?tikit] n.票，车票(piao)
③airline [???lain] n. 航线; 最短距(ju)离; 航空公司
④sell [sel] v.卖，出售，推销
sell out 售完，脱销
192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.当他读了报纸的把标题(ti)后，有点悲伤。
①a bit 多(duo)少，有点儿
②sad [s?d] adj. 悲(bei)哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的
③headline [?hedlain] n.大字(zi)标题；[ pl.]新闻提要
④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.报纸
193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作为一名优等生，你应该为几天(tian)没上交作业感到羞耻。
①top [t?p] n.顶；上部 a.最高的
②feel [fi:l] vi.觉得；给人以…感觉 vt.摸；认为
③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切(qie),刻,奥)的 adv.深深地，在深处
④sense [sens] n.感官(觉(jue))；判断力，见识；意思 vt.觉得
a sense of ……感(例：a sense of humor 幽默感)
⑤shame [?eim] n.羞耻；可惜 vt.使(shi)丢脸
⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交，递(di) hand in 上交
194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.这位母亲(qin)已经布置好了餐(can)桌，希望他的儿子尽快敲门(men)。
①lay [lei] v.置放；铺(pu)；产(蛋，卵)；设置
②table [?teib?l] n.桌(台)子(zi)；表格
③knock [n?k] V./n.敲，打；碰撞，撞击
knock at the door 敲门
195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease eth but also invented new medicine against it.最后，这名科学家不(bu)仅发现了一种新型疾病，而(er)且还发明了新药来治它。
①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后，终(zhong)于
②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.发现，找到，发觉(jue)
③disease [di?zi:z] n.病，疾病(bing)
④invent [in?vent] vt.发明，创造
⑤medicine [?medisin] n.内服药；医学
⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆着; 反对
196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50几岁时(shi)，这位老人仍坚持早起，慢走一个小时(shi)以保持健康。
①in sb’s + 整十位基数词的复数形(xing)式(≥20) 在某人几十多岁的时(shi)候
②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持(chi)，(使)继续；阻止
keep doing sth 不停(ting)的做……
③get up 起床
④early [??:li] a.早(期)的，在前的
⑤have a walk 散散步
⑥in order to do sth 为(wei)了(做某事)com
⑦keep fit 保持健康
197. Every Sunday, the little girl has to have a piano lesson after she completes her homework..每个周日(ri)，小女孩不得不在完成(cheng)作业后去上钢琴课。
①piano [pi??n?u] n.钢琴
②have a … lesson 上……课
③complete [k?m?pli:t] a.完整的；十足(zu)的；完成的 vt.完成；使(shi)完全
198. In most American families, every family member is responsible for housework except the babies, the ill and the aged.在(zai)大多数美国家庭中，除(chu)了婴儿，病人和老人外，每个家庭(ting)成软都要负责做家务。
①most [m?ust] ad.最；十分 a.最多的；大部分的 n.大多数
②family [?f?m?li] n.家，家庭；亲(qin)属；家族
③member [?memb?] n.成员，会员
④responsible [ri?sp?ns?b?l] a.承担责任的；有(you)责任感的
be responsible for 对……有责任(ren)
⑤housework [?hausw?:k] n.家(jia)务劳动
⑥except [ik?sept] conj.除了；要不(bu)是，但是 prep.除…外
⑦ill [il] a.有病的；坏的；恶(e)意的
⑧aged [eid?d] a.…岁的；(年)老的
199. Every year on average, five million people all over the world die of smoking so you should give it up as soon as possible.每年，全世界(jie)平均有五百人死于吸烟，所以你应(ying)该尽早戒烟。
①average [??v?rid?] a.平均的；平常的 n.平均数 on average 平均(jun)地
②million [?milj?n] num.百万，百万(wan)个
③all over the world 全世界
④die [dai] vi.死；停止运行
die of sth 死因存(cun)在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰(shuai)老等自身的原因）
die from sth 死因不(bu)是存在人体之内(nei)或之上，而是由环境造成的（主(zhu)要指事故等方面的外部原因）
⑤smoking [?sm?uki?] n. 吸烟(区(qu))
⑥give up 放弃
200. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.在大城市(shi)里的学生喜欢把最新的高科技(ji)的事物带到学校来，并且很开心在他(ta)人面前炫耀这些东西(xi)。
①city [?siti] n.城市(shi)，都市
②latest ['le?t?st] adj. 最新的; 最迟(chi)的; 最近的
③pleased [pli:zd] a.高兴的
④show off 炫耀，卖弄
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